What is the thin membrane between the myelin sheath and the endoneurium called?

Prepare for the Western Maricopa Education Center RMA-AMT Module 1 Test with interactive study tools including flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Strengthen your knowledge and enhance your exam readiness!

Multiple Choice

What is the thin membrane between the myelin sheath and the endoneurium called?

Explanation:
The thin membrane between the myelin sheath and the endoneurium is the neurilemma. This outer layer of the Schwann cell surrounds the axon and its myelin, sitting just inside the endoneurium. It contains the Schwann cell’s nucleus and cytoplasm and is important for nerve repair, providing a guide for regenerating axons in the peripheral nervous system. The myelin sheath itself is the insulating layer around the axon, the endoneurium is the surrounding connective tissue; the neurilemma is the outermost Schwann cell membrane between them.

The thin membrane between the myelin sheath and the endoneurium is the neurilemma. This outer layer of the Schwann cell surrounds the axon and its myelin, sitting just inside the endoneurium. It contains the Schwann cell’s nucleus and cytoplasm and is important for nerve repair, providing a guide for regenerating axons in the peripheral nervous system. The myelin sheath itself is the insulating layer around the axon, the endoneurium is the surrounding connective tissue; the neurilemma is the outermost Schwann cell membrane between them.

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